LNG Future
LNG AND AMERICA'S FUTURE
There is a call for the United States to gain more control over its energy future with environmentally conscious practices. One of the most effective and achievable means of doing so is diversifying the nation's clean energy sources.
Bringing more LNG into our supply mix helps meet growing U.S. demand for natural gas and reduces our reliance on any one region for supplies.
Liquefied natural gas can and should be an important source of energy for the United States. It can help us meet our growing need for clean and affordable natural gas and ensure that consumers have the resources they need to stay warm in the winter.
NATURAL GAS IS CRITICAL TO THE NATION
Natural gas accounts for about one quarter of all energy used in the United States. This is likely to grow as America builds toward a renewable energy future and looks to clean burning natural gas as an important bridge fuel for that process.
MEETING NATURAL GAS DEMAND WITH LNG
The U.S. consumes more natural gas than it produces. Currently, there is an approximate 15% gap between domestic natural gas production and consumption, according to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). LNG is a key component in helping to fill that gap.
Demand is high for natural gas because it is a clean-burning alternative to coal – especially for generating electricity. This demand will likely increase as America moves toward a greener energy future.
We are encouraged by shale gas developments in the U.S., however, given the potential environmental and economic hurdles they may face, it is unclear what proportion shale gas will contribute to the U.S. gas supply.
As a result, the United States will need to rely on natural gas that is brought in from overseas. To bring it to our shores, this gas must be converted into a liquid – LNG – before it is shipped. LNG helps the nation meet its very real and pressing need for new, clean energy supplies now.
There are nine U.S. facilities (and one facility in Puerto Rico) currently capable of importing LNG. In order to meet growing demand for natural gas, the United States will need more LNG import terminals.
Additional LNG import terminals will allow the United States to expand and diversify our natural gas supplies. More LNG imports will mean less pressure on natural gas prices in America, and will reduce the impact that rising prices are having on American industries and the American consumer.
View the locations of the existing and proposed new LNG import terminals.
A MAJOR BARRIER TO LNG MARKET GROWTH IN THE UNITED STATES
Building new LNG import terminals around the country is critical to bridging the natural gas demand and supply gap in the United States. Expanding and diversifying the supply strengthens the country, reducing our reliance on any single supplier and helping avoid or minimize price shocks.
Despite their importance to the nation's energy future, the construction of new LNG import terminals has been met with opposition in many communities.
Construction of an LNG terminal in the United States involves a rigorous permitting process involving federal, state and local agencies. A typical facility requires over 40 permits. Although Environmental Impact Statements for proposed LNG facilities indicate that terminals pose little risk to nearby communities, approvals to construct new facilities are far from certain. Accurate information on LNG needs to be shared with residents so they can make informed decisions.
No death or serious accident has occurred at an onshore U.S. LNG facility in 30 years. There has never been a fire, significant spill or accidental death (because of an LNG release) on an LNG ship in the history of the industry. This excellent safety record is a result of the LNG industry's stringent design and operating standards, supported by strong regulatory oversight.